Essay on Baisakhi festival: Baisakhi, also known as Vaisakhi, is a Sikh festival primarily celebrated on 13 or 14 April every year. It is celebrated with much joy in Punjab and other parts of the country. Baisakhi is basically a Sikh festival which marks the new year for the Sikh community. It is also celebrated by the people of Hindu community. It is also a way of paying respect to the Khalsa Panth of warriors under Guru Gobind Singh. Khalsa Panth was established in the year 1699.
Essay on Baisakhi – Short paragraph/ Long composition
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10 Line Baisakhi Short Essay English
1. Baisakhi is one of the major festivals of India.
2. Baisakhi is considered to be the first day of Vaishakh month.
3. It is also called Mesh Sankranti.
4. It is celebrated all over India in the joy of harvesting the new crop.
5. In Punjab it is celebrated with pomp as the foundation day of Khalsa Panth.
6. On this day in 1699, Guru Gobind Singh founded the Khalsa Panth.
7. There is a special significance of bathing in the Ganges on the day of this festival among Hindus.
8. Mahatma Buddha, the founder of Buddhism, was also born on this day, so it is also the main festival of the followers of Buddhism.
9. On this day, fairs are held at different places and special decorations are done in Gurudwaras.
10. Like all festivals, Baisakhi is also a festival of joining hearts.
Essay on Baisakhi in 300 Words for Class 6, 7, 8
Preface
Baisakhi, also known as Vaisakhi or Vasakhi, is celebrated every year on 13 or 14 April. Like other Indian festivals, Baisakhi is awaited by all sections of people especially those belonging to the Sikh community as it is one of their main celebrations. Not only does it mark the beginning of the new year for them but it is also a time to celebrate the harvesting of crops.
Baisakhi – one of the main Sikh festivals
Originally a Hindu festival, Baisakhi was included as a main Sikh festival by Guru Amar Das and since then it is celebrated with great enthusiasm by the people of the Sikh community all over the world. The tenth Sikh Guru Sri Guru Gobind Singh laid the foundation of the Khalsa Panth in 1699. The Khalsa Panth was formed on the same day and this is the reason for the Sikh community to celebrate this day.
Gurdwaras all over India, especially in various regions of Punjab, are decorated for this day and a large number of people come to worship on this day. Nagar Kirtan is performed from Gurdwaras and people dance, sing and burst crackers to enjoy during the processions.
Many people gather at home with their relatives, friends and colleagues to celebrate this day.
Baisakhi celebration at Golden Temple
While Baisakhi fairs and processions are held at many places across the world, nothing can match the celebrations at the Golden Temple.
The Golden Temple, also known as Sri Harmandir Sahib, is considered the holiest place for the Sikh community. Sikhs from different places of the world visit the Golden Temple to participate in the grand divine ceremony held here.
Conclusion
The people of the Sikh community are known for their fun-loving nature and on the occasion of the festival of Baisakhi, the people of the Sikh community are happy to see.
Essay – 2 (400 words)
Preface
Baisakhi, a festival celebrated on the 13th (or sometimes 14th) of April every year, is one of the main festivals of Sikhs and Hindus, although the reason for the celebration varies somewhat between these two communities. Here is further explained how this day is celebrated and celebrated by people belonging to Hinduism and Sikhism.
Significance of Baisakhi for the Hindu Community
The day of Baisakhi is said to be the first day of the traditional Solar New Year. People of Hindu community celebrate their new year on this day by visiting temples, offering prayers, meeting and sending best wishes to their friends and relatives, eat good food and wear new clothes.
The harvest is completed during this time and farmers across the country celebrate the harvest on this day. Baisakhi is known by different names in different parts of India although the way it is celebrated is almost the same. These festivals are known by different names in different Indian states:
- Rongali Bihu in Assam
- Maha Vishwa Sankranti in Odisha
- Pohela Boshakh or Naba Barsha in West Bengal and Tripura
- Ugadi in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Karnataka
- Bisu among Tulu people
- Bikhu or Bikhauti in Kumaon Uttarakhand
- Puthandu in Tamil Nadu
- Vishu in Kerala
Some of these are celebrated on the same day as Baisakhi while some are celebrated a day or two later.
Significance of Baisakhi for the Sikh Community
Contrary to popular belief, Baisakhi is actually a Hindu festival. It was Sikh Guru Amar Das who chose along with it the other two festivals – Deepawali and Makar Sankranti for the Sikhs. Like Hinduism, Baisakhi marks the beginning of the new year in Sikhism and hence it is also a day to celebrate.
Apart from this, Baisakhi is also celebrated as a harvest season in Punjab as the Rabi crop grows during this time in the Punjab region. Farmers thank God for the harvest and also pray for abundance in the future.
The day is also special for Sikhs as the day marked the beginning of the Sikh order, after the expulsion of the ninth Sikh Guru Tegh Bahadur, who rejected the orders of the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb to convert to Islam. This was followed by the coronation of his tenth guru and the formation of the Khalsa Panth.
Conclusion
Baisakhi is celebrated in the country mainly in Punjab with grand festivities where people take out processions, burn crackers, organize feasts for their close ones and enjoy the whole day.
Essay – 3 (500 words)
Preface
Baisakhi is one of the main festivals of the Sikh community. It marks the beginning of the new year for them and is also celebrated to celebrate the ripening of crops. Many people of the Hindu community all over the country also celebrate this day for the same reason. However, the name of this festival varies from region to region. Like other Indian festivals, Baisakhi also unites people. Assemblies are held, temples and gurudwaras are decorated with lights and flowers, people dress in ethnic wear and enjoy good food.
Baisakhi celebration around the world
Baisakhi is celebrated not only in India but also in other parts of the world. Here is a detailed look at how this festival is celebrated:
Pakistan
Many Sikh historical sites are recognized in Pakistan, one of which is said to be the birth place of Guru Nanak Dev, and they attract Sikh as well as Hindu pilgrims every year on Baisakhi.
Until the 1970s, the festival was celebrated with enthusiasm by the local people. Baisakhi fair was organized in Lahore after the harvesting of wheat crop. However, this all came to an end after Zia-ul-Haq came to power during the 1970s. Recently, the Pakistan Muslim League had banned kite flying. However, Baisakhi fairs still take place in many Pakistani areas and some other places.
Canada
There are many Sikhs in Canada and they celebrate Baisakhi with great enthusiasm. It is one of the main festivals for them. Nagar Kirtan is organized on this day and a large number of people participate in it. In 2014, more than 200,000 people gathered to celebrate Baisakhi in cities across Canada in the province of British Columbia. In the year 2016 this number was recorded as 3,50,000 people and in 2017 as 4,00,000 people.
United States
Manhattan and Los Angeles are two such cities in the United States of America where Baisakhi festival is celebrated with great enthusiasm. People of the Sikh community in Manhattan feed free food on this day and contribute in various works to improve the society. Kirtans are organized in Los Angeles and processions are taken out to celebrate this festival.
United Kingdom
There is also a large Sikh community living in the United Kingdom. The West Midlands and London are known to have the largest numbers of Sikhs in the UK. Nagar Kirtans held in Southall attract a large number of people from different parts of the United Kingdom. It is organized in coordination with Birmingham City Council. Nagar Kirtans start from Gurdwaras in the city and end at the Baisakhi fair held at Handsworth Park. This year Sadiq Khan, the Mayor of London, was seen participating in the Baisakhi parade of the Gurdwara in Southall.
Conclusion
The festival of Baisakhi is celebrated by the people of the Sikh community living in different parts of the world. Indians are known for their warm behavior and the celebration of Baisakhi in different parts of the country. For this reason the local people are attracted and equally enthusiastically participate in the celebration of Baisakhi.
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